Work Safety
Industrial Accidents and Compensation
The Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act provides for treatment
and compensation for employees. Getting treatment and compensation for an
industrial accident often requires complicated procedures and may take a long time
depending on the type of the accident and the extent of the injury. In addition, there
are many different kinds of documents you need to submit to the Korea Workers’
Compensation and Welfare Service (KWCWS). If you are unable to obtain sufficient
information either from your employer or the hospital or you don’t understand the
information provided, you should go to a counseling organization and ask for help.
Below is what you should know about industrial accidents.
• In general, the employer applies for industrial accident compensation. If your
employer does not do it for you, you or your family memeber can go to the KWCWS
and apply for compensation, or go to a counseling organization and ask for help.
• In case of an accident, the initial treatment is critical. Be sure to be seen and
treated by a specialist. Particularly in case of an finger amputation accident, you
must demand to be taken to a hospital that can perform a finger replantation
surgery with the cutoff finger(s) within 24 hours of the accident.
• If the injury happens while at work, you can still receive compensation even
if it is a result of your mistake.
• You can receive your sick leave benefits and disability compensation only
through your own banck account. Therefore, if you are injured in an industrial
accident and begin to receive treatment, make a bank account immediately
and keep the bankbook in a safe place.
• While an employee is on a sick leave due to an industrial accident, the employer
may not terminate his/her employment or force him/her to leave the country.
Some foreign employees are forced to leave the country while recuperating from
an injury due to an industrial accident because they are not familiar with the law.
In some cases, an employee dies from an industrial accident and the family does
not receive any compensation because they are not familiar with the Korean
situation. In order to avoid such an unfortunate situation, you should talk to a
counseling assistance organization to find out about your rights.
▶ Details of Compensation
• Medical Costs Assistance
- Provides 70% of your wage during the treatment period.
- Helps pay for a caregiver in case you need one.
- Provides disability compensation in case your state of incapacity continues
after the treatment is complete.
- Provides assistance in case you have a relapse after the treatment is
complete.
- Pays family compensation and funeral expenses to the surviving family
members in case of a death.
- Provides professional development training and skills training in case you are
given a disability rating between 1 and 14, your visa is valid for another year
or longer, and you have the Korean language skills.
• Occupational Diseases
- You are entitled to the industrial accident insurance benefits and receive
treatment and compensation if it is officially recognized that your condition
has been caused by your work.
▶ Rehabilitation Training
- Anyone who becomes disabled by an industrial accident, is given a disability
rating between 1 and 14 as a result and 50 years of age is entitled to
professional development and skills training at the Rehabilitation Training
Center of the Korea Workers’ Compensation and Welfare Service (KWCWS).
While training, you are provided with living accomodation, meals and a
certain amount of training pay. In case you participate in a job training
program at a private training institution, the KWCWS may pay the costs. If
you are a victim of an industrial accident and became disabled as a result,
learn more about this and take advantage of it.
Safe Working Environment
▶ Basic Safety Rules
To prevent accidents at work, it is very important to: frequently tidy up and
clean your work area and the aisles and passageways in the vicinity to ensure
they are clear of any obstacles. Check often to make sure there are no slippery
spots. Below are the safety rules that must be observed at all work sites at all
times.
• Hazardous materials must be sorted by type and placed in the specified
containers and specified locations.
• While working, be sure to put on your work uniform; do not smoke, eat or drink
while remaining at the work site.
• Be sure to put on the safety gears, including the safety helmet and safety boots.
• Put on your safety gloves instead of cotton gloves when you work on a rotating
machine.
• Put on your safety goggles when you peform a job that may cause fine dust
particles or residues to fly, such as cutting or grinding.
• Put on your safety (gas) mask when you perform a job that involves handling
organic solvents, such as a detergent or glue.
• Familiarize yourself with the locations of the emergency exits.
• Know where the first aid kit and the fire extinguishers are located.
• Familiarize yourself with the meaning of each safety signs and message.
• Wash your hands thoroughly before you eat.
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